I gave this talk to the Norfolk Rotary earlier in December. Here it is in its entirety
Isaiah of Jerusalem lived in anxious and dark times. He was aised during the tail end of a period of prosperity and peacefulness in Jerusalem under the reign of Kjng Uzziah, but things began to unravel following the popular King’s tragic death. That same year, the youthful Isaiah had a vision in the temple during the time of the offering of the evening incense. This vision resulted in a sense of call to speak the truth of God to a leadership that had lost the confidence of it’s people because of its anxious reactivity, and a society that had become cynical and fragmented. A mega power to the east, full of the most sophisticated weapons of mass destruction, was threatening. Times were hard economically and the government could not agree on a course of action.
In these dark times Isaiah spoke words that have resounded through the ages and become the leitmotiv of this sacred season through the artistry of composers of the likes of Handel.
For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counselor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.
The vision was of a prince of peace…but prince of a particular kind of peace.
Later, Augustus Caesar would be called the Prince of Peace, but the Latin word for Peace – Pax – would mean the kind of peace won through military might, retributive justice, strict control, and the prosperity of some at the expense of others.
But the word, Isaiah used was a much deeper and more complex Semitic term, shalom. Shalom was to be the foundation of the throne of the prince of peace.
I have come to believe that the vision of, and the yearning for shalom, or in Arabic, Sala’am, which comes from the same Semitic root, is what underlies the Judaeo, Christian and Islamic faiths.
I have also come to believe, that a worldwide organization like Rotary, transcending religion, culture and language is united by dedication to the bringing forth of shalom/ Sala’am.
So let’s take a couple minutes to travel through the rich landscape of shalom and see what we find.
Paradoxically, the doorway to shalom moves through the landscape of anxiety. Theologians, philosophers and psychologists will tell us that the underlying cause of most pain is rooted in anxiety. “Fear not…be not anxious” is found in most holy writings.
Anxiety is our automatic response to a sense that our survival is threatened – physical, emotional, psychological. The same automatic response can be generated by both real or imagined threats.
Anxiety can become chronic when we are continuously deprived of what we need to sustain our life and our humanity – things like safety, health, boundaries, food, emotional nurture, respect for who we are in creation, the expression of our gifts.
Shalom is the sense of wholeness that comes when we have enough to be free from the constant drumbeat of anxiety which can overwhelm our thought and actions s that we just react, constantly strike out like a serpent or amass endlessly rather than reflect out of our higher brain.
Shalom means a sense of enoughness. We now know that children who are not given good enough emotional and physical nurture early in life, or whose boundaries are assaulted continuously through emotional, spiritual, intellectual, physical or sexual abuse, grow up with a sense of profound inner emptiness that never feels that it can be filled. This emptiness creates an immense craving in adulthood. Emotional emptiness can issue forth in a craving for endless recognition, material things and relationships. But tragically, there never seems to be enough to fill the emptiness.
Emptiness and violation can also create immense envy and anger which seeks to turn the tables on others. if invested with power. many who grow up with this sense of emptiness can spend thscapegoats finding scapegoats on whom they can discharge their anger by making them experience the same or greater pain.
Shalom, on the other hand, means physical, emotional and spiritual health. It is rooted in being loved and appreciated as we are, with our particular personality, gifts, abilities and frailties. When Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist in the River Jordan, he came up out of the water and heard his heavenly Father say to him, “You are my beloved son.I am so proud of you.” No conditions.
When I was a child we would vacation with my father’s closest childhood friend, Henry Howell, and his family. Henry was a political force of nature in the Sixties and Seventies. But to me, as a child, he always had an affirmative word, “You are the best of the west and the feast fo the east.” Larry Sabbato and I both knew Henry in this way and it had profound effects on our lives. He embodied the forcefield of shalom – affirmation and appreciation.
Shalom means we have what we need to be creative as God is creative. We are free to use our gifts to give life and joy and prosperity and healing to others. As the writer William Blake once said, “Creativity is the highest form of spirituality.”
Shalom is rooted in a sense of a God of grace, forgiveness and redemption. Grace, in that there is a source of wisdom, empowerment and love that is beyond and within us. Forgiveness, in that we will fail, we will stray, our lives will get off course, but there is a home of welcome and understanding always waiting for us. Redemption, in that even our mistakes, our failings and the failings of others can be sources of new understanding, more abundant life, and compassion for self and others.
Shalom is profoundly associated with enough work to be creative and enough space, quiet and rest for reflection, renewal, building community and care.
Shalom was rooted in sabbath rest. We cannot enjoy shalom without sabbath rest – opportunities to step away from production and commerce, time just to be, time to take in as opposed to giving out. Sabbath was a commandment, because God realized that our anxiety and resulting compulsivity will never allow us or others to step away without it being commanded.
Ultimately, we do not know shalom unless others know shalom. Despite the individualism of our post modern period, we can have all the food, housing, creativity, dignity, freedom, health rest, safety, emotional care and nurture, sabbath rest, but if others do not, we will never know its fullness or richness. If nothing else, their resentment, anger, anxiety, attacks, pain and deprivation will keep us in a constant state of anxiety ourselves, with the resulting misunderstandings, conflicts, scapegoating, endless self protective strategies, tribalism. and wars.
So shalom’s greatest richness is found in being drawn out of ourselves to serve others. Jesus said, I come not as one who is served, but as one who serves. Abraham provided his best to three strangers not of his tribe and found they were messengers of God bringing a whole new life of abundance.
Isaiah spoke of a prince of peace, one anointed to bring shalom. Christianity sees Jesus as embodying this prince of peace, but it also believes that the spirit of the prince of peace can spread out to all peoples like fragrant perfume can fill a room with it’s beautiful aroma.
Kwanzaa sees seven values of African culture as contributing to shalom: unity, self determination, collective responsibility for one another, cooperative economics in which no one is left out of the abundance, creativity and faith in a power of love beyond ourselves.
Whatever our faith tradition, we as Rotarians can see ourselves as anointed to bring shalom in very practical ways. Using this word in a non gender specific way, we are to live our lives as princes of peace.
At Hanukkah, the first candle that is menorah the menorah is considered not to count. It is the candle from which all others are lit, day by day, until the room is filled with light. It is so easy in a world of such need for peace to become convinced that the seemingly paltry light we might contribute does not count for much. It is so easy to drop out and become contribute to the post modern cynicism.
But the beauty of Rotary is that we come together, week by week, we contribute our so called useless bit of light, a dollar here, a dollar there, a bit of time here, a bit of time there, our joy in being together, celebrating victories and sorrows. So, like the candles of Hannukah, we light up the world with the light of peace. And so I say to you, Shalom, Happy Hannukah, Merry Christmas, Blessed Kwanzaa, salaam aleikum, peace go with you this holiday season. And pray for the divine spirit to become princes peace, small flames of light wherever you may be.